In just over seventy years since the founding of New China, its rapid development has been remarkable, positioning it as the world's second-largest economy.
Behind this achievement lies not only the hard work of the laboring people but also the changing international situation and external assistance.
China's swift rise has drawn global attention.
During this process, investments and cooperation from numerous countries have accelerated China's development.
Support in various fields, especially in economy, politics, and military, has played a significant role in China's progress.
So, which countries have had the greatest impact on China? Below, we will introduce three countries that have made significant contributions to China's development.
In the early days of New China, the Soviet Union was undoubtedly the country that helped China the most.
Since the War of Resistance, the Soviet Union had become a steadfast ally of our Party, providing substantial support.
During World War II, as a key force in the anti-fascist alliance, the Soviet Union made great contributions to China's resistance against Japanese aggression.
After the founding of New China, the Soviet Union was the first country to establish diplomatic relations with China, not only because of the similarities in the two countries' systems but also because the Soviet Union sought to form a new balance in international politics.
Soviet aid covered all aspects of China's development, from economic models to industrial construction, guiding China's early development.
The Soviet Union helped China establish a preliminary industrial system, providing necessary technology and equipment.
By sending experts, the Soviet Union not only offered material support but also provided ideological guidance, helping China find a suitable direction for post-war reconstruction.
Although relations between the two countries later soured, China's early support from the Soviet Union is still remembered as a cornerstone of its national development.
Following closely, Ukraine has also made significant contributions to China's development.
As a country that inherited a large amount of industrial heritage after the collapse of the Soviet Union, Ukraine's friendly relations with China rapidly developed after its independence.
Ukraine inherited the military and industrial foundations from the Soviet era, becoming an important partner for China.
At that time, since many of China's weapon standards followed the Soviet model, Ukraine seized this market opportunity, exporting large quantities of weapons to China, enhancing its defense capabilities.
In addition to military cooperation, Ukraine engaged in extensive technical and economic collaborations with China, helping it make progress in various fields. This friendly relationship continues to this day, injecting vitality into both countries' development.
Finally, Japan cannot be overlooked.
Although historical reasons have complicated the relationship between the two countries, since the normalization of Sino-Japanese relations in 1972, Japan's investment and market cooperation have provided strong momentum for China's economic development.
The influx of Japanese capital activated China's market, which was still in a reform stage at the time, providing numerous job opportunities and promoting income growth.
At the same time, the factories and production lines established by Japan in China introduced advanced technology and management experience, positively impacting the enhancement of China's manufacturing industry.
By 2009, Japan's total investment in China exceeded $31 billion, making it an important participant in the Chinese market.
This mutually beneficial relationship not only facilitated returns for the Japanese economy but also accelerated the establishment of China's industrial system.
Today's achievements in China are inseparable from the efforts of its domestic labor force and also benefited from support and assistance from the international community.
The aid and cooperation from these countries have laid the foundation for China's industrialization process and promoted development in various fields.
Although the motivations behind some countries' assistance are not entirely selfless, their impact on China's development cannot be overlooked.
Today, China has grown into a country with substantial economic strength and is gradually starting to provide support to other developing countries.
This cycle not only enables more people to live better lives but also promotes global economic prosperity and development.
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