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Why did Canberra, the city in Australia, win over Sydney and Melbourne?

Sure, here is the complete translation into English:


Australia, as the only country in the world that occupies an entire continent, owes its global prominence to its unique geographical location and abundant natural resources.

Apart from iconic animals like kangaroos and koalas, Australia is also renowned for its diverse ecosystems and magnificent natural landscapes.


From vast deserts to dense tropical rainforests, and from stunning coral reefs to majestic mountains, Australia boasts breathtaking natural wonders that attract tourists and nature enthusiasts from around the globe.


While Sydney is internationally renowned for its magnificent harbor and multiculturalism, what truly projected Australia onto the global stage was the 2000 Summer Olympics.

As one of the largest sporting events globally, the Sydney Olympics not only showcased Australia's athletic prowess but also highlighted its advanced urban infrastructure and warm hospitality.


This event significantly boosted Sydney's international recognition, making it a crucial asset for Australia.


However, despite Sydney's fame due to the Olympics, many still mistakenly believe it to be Australia's capital.

In reality, Australia's official capital lies in Canberra, situated between Sydney and Melbourne.


While Canberra lacks the international recognition of Sydney and Melbourne, it plays a crucial role as the political and administrative center of Australia.


The choice of Canberra as Australia's capital has a complex historical background.

During Australia's early years, Melbourne was briefly chosen as the temporary capital. However, the debate between Sydney and Melbourne prolonged for nearly a decade.


Eventually, to avoid prolonged rivalry between the two cities, the Australian government decided to establish a new capital city between them, which became Canberra.


The selection of Canberra's site was not arbitrary but carefully planned and considered.

Its central location between Sydney and Melbourne provided strategic advantages in connecting these two major cities geographically.


Furthermore, Canberra's relatively clean and livable natural environment provided a solid foundation for establishing a new capital.


Today, Canberra is not only a political and administrative hub but also a city renowned for its modern and eco-friendly features.


Its urban area boasts wide circular and radial roads, extensive green spaces, and parks, earning it the nickname "Garden City of Oceania."


This urban planning has not only enhanced Canberra's quality of living but also positioned it as a modern city of international acclaim.

Beyond its urban center, Canberra's surrounding suburbs and rural areas exhibit Australia's unique rural charm.


These areas attract residents and tourists alike with their tranquil and pristine natural environments, offering a serene experience of Australia.


As Australia's largest inland city, Canberra's development has not only boosted economic growth in the surrounding inland regions but also made significant contributions to Australia's overall development.


Despite its lower profile compared to Sydney and Melbourne, Canberra remains irreplaceable as the nation's political center on the international stage.


In the heart of Canberra's city center lies Lake Burley Griffin, a large artificial lake named after the city's urban designer, Walter Burley Griffin.

This lake serves as a major landmark in the city center and a popular recreational area for residents and visitors alike.


Surrounded by parks and walking trails, it has become a popular destination for fitness and leisure, integral to Canberra's quality of life.


As Australia's capital, Canberra is not just a political and administrative hub but also a city teeming with vitality and modernity.


Its unique urban planning and prime geographical location make it one of the internationally recognized modern cities.


Whether for its unique natural landscapes or its ongoing modern developments, Canberra embodies Australia's multiculturalism and prosperity.


Today, with the arrival of winter in Australia, Canberra not only becomes a popular destination for inland skiing but also an ideal place to experience the Southern Hemisphere's winter charm.


Here, you can experience not only the natural beauty of Australia but also its unique culture and way of life.


Whether it's the joy of winter skiing or the modern developments in the city center, Canberra offers a distinctive travel experience.


Canberra is not just the political heart of Australia but also a city that showcases the nation's unique charm and modernity.


With its rich historical heritage and distinctive urban planning, Canberra has become an indispensable part of Australia, as well as a destination worth exploring in the world.

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